Sunday 31 October 2021

UNITY DAY 2021

 India is celebrating October 31 as National Unity Day to pay tributes to veteran freedom fighter Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, who was also the country's first home minister whose contribution in convincing many of the princely states to join the Union of India after Independence remains especially notable.

Friday 29 October 2021

Quiz on Rashtriya Ekta Diwas 2021

 

Start Date : 31 Oct 2021, 10:00 am
End Date : 30 Nov 2021, 11:45 pm



About Quiz

On the occasion of celebrating the “National Unity day” on 31st October MyGov has decided to conduct online quiz competition.

The Indian subcontinent was known for its knowledge, traditions and practices in various fields. They have survived till date reflecting the phenomenon of continuity and change. Our rich cultural heritage has been depicted in variety of our art forms, architecture, literature, music, dance and drama.  These rich repositories in tangible and intangible form have been handed down to us both in oral as well as in the form of material remains. They promote a sense of identity, pride as they highlight the knowledge people had in understanding natural as well as the social phenomenon. The ancient system of knowledge mainly consisted of understanding the mysteries of the universe, human interactions with environment, philosophy of life and the significance of conserving the habitat for peace, harmony and sustenance. The glimpses of our in-depth knowledge have been highlighted in the domain of polity, medicine, yoga, astronomy, astrology, life-sciences, arts and crafts, architecture, metallurgy, mining, gemology, shipbuilding, trade and commerce and so on.

The Quiz competition is designed to promote Indian knowledge, traditions and practices for strengthening awareness about our rich heritage and also develop in children a pride for the contributions made in diverse fields.

Rewards:

1. Participation Certificates will be issued to all the participants.

2. Top 3 winners will be rewarded with a Prize Money:
1st Prize money – Rs. 5,000/-
2nd Prize money – Rs.3,000/-
3rd Prize money – Rs 2,000/-

Terms and Conditions

  1. The quiz will be in bilingual format i.e. English and Hindi.
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  3. Duration of the quiz will be 5 minutes (300 seconds), during which a maximum of 10 questions can be answered.
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  5. There will be no negative marking for the incorrect answer. Participants can view their score after the last date of the quiz.
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  7. Only Indian Citizens can participate in the quiz.
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  9. An individual can participate only once in the quiz.
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  11. Any individual who desires to participate in the quiz will be required to provide his/her name, date of birth, correspondence address, email address and mobile number.
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  13. The same mobile number and same Email ID cannot be used more than once for participation in the quiz.
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  15. Discovery/detection/noticing of use of any unfair/spurious means/ malpractices, including but not limited to impersonation, double participation, etc. during the participation in the quiz, will result in the participation being declared null and void and hence, rejected. The organizers of the quiz competition or any agency acting on their behalf reserves the right in this regard.
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  17. Employees, directly or indirectly, connected with organizing the quiz are not eligible to participate in the quiz. This ineligibility also applies to their immediate family members.
  1. CLICK HERE TO ATTEND QUIZ

'BYOB': Book lovers bash

 For book lovers, the need to discuss their reads with someone is always common practise.

For book lovers, the need to discuss their reads with someone is always common practise. While many bibliophiles enjoy the company of fictional characters more than those in the flesh, finding a like-minded person to chew over their favourite reads is almost like finding a kindred spirit. This is what Greater Noida-resident Nidhi Srivastava (32) thought when she decided to create her own book club with a twist. Founded in 2015, Bring Your Own Book Club (BYOB) attempts to find compatible people who share Srivastava’s passion for reading.

An innovative take 
Srivastava had found the concept of the traditional readers’ club, which assigns one book to the members and centres the discussion on it, slightly daunting. Conceptualising the idea for months and coming up with multiple formats on how her book club can be different, she decided to take the ‘Bring Your Own Booze’ concept, and swap it with books. “This gives us immense freedom to invite many people and have a number of discussions on varied themes instead of one in-depth conversation.

The best part is that there is no compulsion for people to read a particular book,” points out the 32-year-old, who is a professional dog trainer. With personal favourites including murder mysteries by Agatha Christie, a number of audio book memoires, and The Perks of Being a Wallflower by Stephen Chbosky—the book that was featured in BYOB’s first meet—Srivastava created a community of book lovers who meet once a month at an agreed-upon location and discuss their favourite books.

The club that started at Srivastava’s home became a huge hit in Delhi, and soon she opened other chapters all over the country. The expansion began thanks to Jayanti Jha, who contacted Srivastava right before moving to Mumbai. Extremely interested in the concept, Jha requested the BYOB founder to approve her to open a chapter in Mumbai. Through word of mouth, subsequent BYOB chapters were created at different cities around the country. Currently, the four active chapters are Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, and Jamnagar. Nandini Swaminathan from Gurugram who briefly ran the Bengaluru chapter before moving to the NCR says, “The club is a welcoming and inclusive space. It’s a great way to connect with fellow readers.”

Back on track 
The pandemic could not stop BYOB’s bibliophiles. Once the COVID-related lockdown commenced, the club started conducting sessions over Zoom with all the chapters. 

Speaking of the first offline meeting they had after the lockdown, Srivastava says, “It was strange but exhilarating at the same time. I was meeting a few new members who I hadn’t met in person.” After concluding a session on October 17, Srivastava says they will have another in November, although the dates are undecided. 

Source & Link: The New Indian Express Published on 28th October 2021 | https://www.newindianexpress.com/lifestyle/books/2021/oct/28/byob-book-lovers-bash-2376709.html  

Wednesday 27 October 2021

Cyber Security Awareness 2021 Quiz

 Start Date : 21/10/2021 14:00

End Date : 31/10/2021 23:59
Questions : 5, Duration : 240 Seconds
Rewards : 5 Winners will be declared who will get Rs.2000/- each and a Winner’s certificate from DSCI


About CSAM Quiz

October is celebrated as Cyber Security Awareness Month (CSAM) globally. The theme for this year is ‘Do Your Part’ #BeCyberSmart.
In order to bring attention to Cyber Security and as a concentrated effort to stay safe and secure online, CSAM is celebrated all over the world. It is an initiative to put conscious efforts towards ensuring better cyber security hygiene and incorporate stronger security measures. It is a collective responsibility of the Govt., organizations, employees, consumers, and citizens alike to Do Your Part and #BeCyberSmart.

The objective of this quiz is to spread awareness around Cyber Security Best Practices among citizens who access online services and must impart basic security hygiene to keep using Digital services securely and stay safe online.

Important Dates:
• Start Date & Time: 21 October 2021, 2:00 pm
• End Date & Time: 31 October 2021, 11:59 pm

Gratification Details
• 5 Winners will be declared who will get Rs.2000/- each and a Winner’s certificate from DSCI.
• Everyone who participates will receive a Certificate of Participation.

Terms and Conditions

  • The quiz is available in bilingual format i.e., English and Hindi.
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  • Maximum duration of the Quiz will be 4 minutes (240 seconds).
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  • It is a time bound quiz, so make haste while the clock ticks.
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  • One participant can participate only once.
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  • The quiz will start as soon as the participant clicks the Start Quiz button.
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  • You can skip a tough question and come back to it later.
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  • There will be no negative marking.
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  • Top 5 players with the highest scores will win.
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  • Winners will be adjudged on the basis of maximum number of correct answers.
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  • In case of multiple participants having given same number of correct answers, the participants who take the least time to complete the quiz will be adjudged the winner.
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  • In case two or more players took the same time, the winners will be decided through a lucky draw.
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  • Entry into the Quiz is open to all entrants who are residents of India or are of Indian origin.
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  • You will be required to provide your name, email address, mobile number and city. By submitting your contact details, you will give consent to these details being used for the purpose of the Quiz.
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  • The same mobile number and same Email ID cannot be used more than once for participation in the quiz.
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  • Once submitted an entry cannot be withdrawn.

Friday 22 October 2021

INSPIRE AWARD – MANAK SCHEME 2021-22

 The INSPIRE Awards – MANAK (Million Minds Augmenting National Aspirations and Knowledge), being executed by DST with National Innovation Foundation – India (NIF), an autonomous body of DST, aims to motivate students in studying in classes 6 to 10. The objective of the scheme is to target one million original ideas/innovations rooted in science and societal applications to foster a culture of creativity and

innovative thinking among school children.


Students in the age group of 10 – 15 years and studying in classes 6 to 10 are invited to submit their ideas to their schools, which in turn should shortlist and submit the top 5 ideas through the E-MIAS web portal http://www.inspireawards-dst.gov.in in any Indian language.


MANAK is aiming to target one million original ideas / innovations rooted in science and societal applications which will enable nation to foster a culture of creativity and innovative thinking among school children.


The best one lakh ideas / innovations will receive Rs. 10,000/- each and will get a chance to participate in District Level Competition. Ten per cent students will be shortlisted further to participate in State Level Competition. One thousand students will showcase their innovations at National level and finally, sixty innovative projects will be incubated completely (patent filing, value addition in technology and product development etc.) by NIF and will be displayed at the annual Festival of Innovation and Entrepreneurship (FINE). The scheme is aligned with the Action Plan for “Start-up India” initiative launched by the Hon’ble Prime Minister of India.
The online nominations for the year 2021-22 will remain open till 15th October, 2021.

For more details, visit https://www.inspireawards-dst.gov.in/

Curriculum for the Academic Year 2021-22

 

KVS Split up Syllabus 2021-22

 KVS SPLIT UP SYLLABUS 2021-22 For class 6 to 8 


KVS Split up Syllabus 2021-22 For class 3 to 5


KVS NCERT Split up syllabus 2020-21 PDF: Class 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12

Thursday 21 October 2021

आज सिंगापुर में नेताजी ने बनाई थी भारत की आजाद सरकार, बने थे प्रधानमंत्री

 


21 अक्टूबर 1943 के दिन नेताजी सुभाष चंद्र बोस (Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose) ने सिंगापुर (Singapore) में पहली बार आजाद हिंद सरकार गठित की. वो खुद इस अस्थायी सरकार के मुखिया बने. इसी दिन नए सिरे से आजाद हिंद फौज भी फिर से हरकत में आ गई.

21 अक्टूबर 1943 का दिन भारत के लिए बहुत खास दिन है. इसी दिन नेताजी सुभाष चंद्र बोस ने सिंगापुर में आजाद भारत की अस्थायी सरकार की घोषणा की थी. साथ ही नए सिरे से आजाद हिंद फौज का गठन करके उसमें जान फूंक दी थी.


उस दिन भारतीय स्वतंत्रता लीग के प्रतिनिधि सिंगापुर के कैथे सिनेमा हाल में स्वतंत्र भारत की अस्थायी सरकार की स्थापना की ऐतिहासिक घोषणा सुनने के लिए इकट्ठे थे. हाल खचाखच भरा था. खड़े होने के लिए इंच भर भी जगह नहीं.


घड़ी में जैसे ही शाम के 04 बजे. मंच पर नेताजी खड़े हुए. उन्हें एक खास घोषणा करनी थी.  ये घोषणा 1500 शब्दों में थी, जिसे नेताजी ने दो दिन पहले रात में बैठकर तैयार किया था.

घोषणा में कहा गया, “अस्थायी सरकार का काम होगा कि वो भारत से अंग्रेजों और उनके मित्रों को निष्कासित करे. अस्थायी सरकार का ये भी काम होगा कि वो भारतीयों की इच्छा के अनुसार और उनके विश्वास की आजाद हिंद की स्थाई सरकार का निर्माण करे.”
सिंगापुर के एस्प्लेनेड पार्क में लगी आईएनए की भूमिका का उल्लेख करती हुई स्मृति पट्टिका

नेताजी ने संभाले तीन पद
अस्थायी सरकार में सुभाष चंद्र बोस प्रधानमंत्री बने और साथ में युद्ध और विदेश मंत्री भी. इसके अलावा इस सरकार में तीन और मंत्री थे. साथ ही एक 16 सदस्यीय मंत्रि स्तरीय समिति. अस्थायी सरकार की घोषणा करने के बाद भारत के प्रति निष्ठा की शपथ ली गई.


हर कोई भावुक था
जब सुभाष निष्ठा की शपथ लेने के लिए खड़े हुुए तो कैथे हाल में हर कोई भावुक था. वातावरण निस्तब्ध. फिर सुभाष की आवाज गूंजी, “ईश्वर के नाम पर मैं ये पावन शपथ लेता हूं कि भारत और उसके 38 करोड़ निवासियों को स्वतंत्र कराऊंगा. “


नेताजी की आंखों से बहने लगे आंसू
उसके बाद नेताजी रुक गए. उनकी आवाज भावनाओं के कारण रुकने लगी. आंखों से आंसू बहकर गाल तक पहुंचने लगे. उन्होंने रूमाल निकालकर आंसू पोछे. उस समय हर किसी की आंखों में आंसू आ गए. कुछ देर सुभाष को भावनाओं को काबू करने के लिए रुकना पड़ा.


आखिरी सांस तक लड़ता रहूंगा
फिर उन्होंने पढ़ना शुरू किया, “मैं सुभाष चंद्र बोस, अपने जीवन की आखिरी सांस तक स्वतंत्रता की पवित्र लड़ाई लडता रहूंगा. मैं हमेशा भारत का सेवक रहूंगा. 38 करोड़ भाई-बहनों के कल्याण को अपना सर्वोत्तम कर्तव्य समझूुंगा.”



नेताजी सुभाष चंद्र बोस ने अस्थायी सरकार बनाने के साथ आजाद हिंद फौज में नई जान भी फूंकी. इसका मुख्यालय भी उन्होंने सिंगापुर में ही बनाया.

“आजादी के बाद भी मैं हमेशा भारत की स्वतंत्रता की रक्षा के लिए अपने रक्त की आखिरी बूंद बहाने को तैयार रहूंगा.” नेताजी के भाषण के बाद देर तक “इंकलाब जिंदाबाद”, “आजाद हिंद जिंदाबाद” के आसमान को गूंजा देने वाले नारे गूंजते रहे.


आजाद हिंद सरकार 
सुभाष चंद्र बोस – राज्याध्यक्ष, प्रधानमंत्री, युद्ध और विदेश मंत्री
कैप्टेन श्रीमती लक्ष्मी – महिला संगठन
एसए अय्यर – प्रचार और प्रसारण
लै. कर्नल एसी चटर्जी – वित्त
लै. कर्नल अजीज अहमद, लै, कर्नल एनएस भगत, लै. कर्नल जेके भोंसले, लै. कर्नल गुलजार सिंह, लै. कर्नल एम जैड कियानी, लै. कर्नल एडी लोगनादन, लै. कर्नल एहसान कादिर, लै. कर्नल शाहनवाज (सशस्त्र सेना के प्रतिनिधि), एएम सहायक सचिव, रासबिहारी बोस (उच्चतम परामर्शदाता), करीम गनी, देवनाथ दास, डीएम खान, ए, यलप्पा, जे थीवी, सरकार इशर सिंह (परामर्शदाता), एएन सरकार (कानूनी सलाहकार)07 देशों ने तुरंत दे दी थी मान्यता

बोस की इस सरकार को जर्मनी, जापान, फिलीपीन्स, कोरिया, इटली, मांचुको और आयरलैंड ने तुरंत मान्यता दे दी. जापान ने अंडमान और निकोबार द्वीप इस अस्थायी सरकार को दे दिए। नेताजी उन द्वीपों में गए. उन्हें नया नाम दिया. अंडमान का नया नाम शहीद द्वीप और निकोबार का नाम स्वराज्य द्वीप रखा गया. 30 दिसंबर 1943 को इन द्वीपों पर आजाद भारत का झंडा भी फहरा दिया गया.
Source:https://hindi.news18.com/news/knowledge/on-21-october-1943-in-singapore-netaji-subhash-chandra-bose-made-azad-hind-government-3807975.html

आज के दिन सुभाष चंद्र बोस ने बनाई थी ‘आजाद हिंद सरकार’, जानिए इससे जुड़ी सभी रोचक बातें

 


सुभाष बोस (Subhash Bose) की आजाद हिंद फौज में राष्ट्रपति, प्रधानमंत्री, विदेश मंत्री और रक्षा मंत्री थे. अस्थायी सरकार का काम भारत से अंग्रेजों और उनके मित्रों को निष्कासित करना था.

21 अक्टूबर का दिन इसलिए खास है क्योंकि आज ही के दिन 1943 को सुभाष बोस ने आजाद हिंद फौज के सर्वोच्च सेनापति की हैसियत से स्वतंत्र भारत की अस्थायी सरकार बनायी थी. इसे जर्मनी, जापान, फिलीपींस, कोरिया, चीन, इटली, मान्चुको और आयरलैंड सहित 11 देशों की सरकारों ने मान्यता दी थी. जापान ने अंडमान व निकोबार द्वीप इस अस्थायी सरकार को दे दिए थे. सुभाष उन द्वीपों में गए और उनका नया नामकरण किया. इस सरकार को आजाद हिन्द सरकार कहा जाता था. इस सरकार के पास अपनी फौज से लेकर बैंक तक की व्यवस्था थी.

सुभाष बोस की आजाद हिंद फौज में राष्ट्रपति, प्रधानमंत्री, विदेश मंत्री और रक्षा मंत्री थे. इसका विचार आने से लेकर इसके गठन तक कई स्तरों पर कई लोगों के बीच बातचीत हुई. अस्थायी सरकार का काम भारत से अंग्रेजों और उनके मित्रों को निष्कासित करना था. इस सरकार का ये भी काम था कि वो भारतीयों की इच्छा के अनुसार और उनके विश्वास की आजाद हिंद की स्थाई सरकार का निर्माण करे. अस्थायी सरकार में सुभाष चंद्र बोस प्रधानमंत्री बने और साथ में युद्ध और विदेश मंत्री भी. इसके अलावा इस सरकार में तीन और मंत्री थे. साथ ही एक 16 सदस्यीय मंत्रि स्तरीय समिति.

बोस की इस सरकार को जर्मनी, जापान, फिलीपीन्स, कोरिया, इटली, मांचुको और आयरलैंड ने तुरंत मान्यता दे दी. जापान ने अंडमान और निकोबार द्वीप इस अस्थायी सरकार को दे दिए. नेताजी उन द्वीपों में गए. उन्हें नया नाम दिया. अंडमान का नया नाम शहीद द्वीप और निकोबार का नाम स्वराज्य द्वीप रखा गया. 30 दिसंबर 1943 को इन द्वीपों पर आजाद भारत का झंडा भी फहरा दिया गया. इम्फाल और कोहिमा के मोर्चे पर कई बार भारतीय ब्रिटिश सेना को आजाद हिंद फौज ने युद्ध में हराया.

Source:https://www.tv9hindi.com/india/21-october-in-history-subhash-bose-had-formed-government-of-independent-india-as-supreme-commander-of-azad-hind-fauj-880820.

Tuesday 12 October 2021

Education and gender equality

 ender equality is a global priority for UNESCO and inextricably linked to its efforts to promote the right to education and support the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

The Education 2030 agenda recognizes that gender equality requires an approach that ‘ensures that girls and boys, women and men not only gain access to and complete education cycles, but are empowered equally in and through education’.

UNESCO’s work on education and gender equality is guided by the UNESCO Strategy for gender equality in and through education (2019-2025) and the Gender Equality Action Plan (2014-2021, 2019 revision). It focuses on system-wide transformation to benefit all learners equally, and supports targeted action for girls’ and women’s empowerment across three areas of priority: better data, better policies and better practices.

Large gender gaps exist in access, learning achievement and continuation in education in many settings, most often at the expense of girls, although in some regions boys are at a disadvantage. Despite progress, more girls than boys still remain out of school - 16 million girls will never set foot in a classroom (UNESCO Institute for Statistics) - and women account for two thirds of the 750 million adults without basic literacy skills. 

Poverty, geographical isolation, minority status, disability, early marriage and pregnancy, gender-based violence, and traditional attitudes about the status and role of women, are among the many obstacles that stand in the way of women and girls fully exercising their right to participate in, complete and benefit from education.

source: https://en.unesco.org/themes/women-and-girls-education

Thursday 7 October 2021

Poetry Competitions 400th Birth Anniversary of Guru Tegh Bahadur ji/

Source:  https://nationnews.in/guru-tegh-bahadur-jis-supreme-sacrifice-set-an-example-of-world-peace-unity-religious-harmony-randhawa/

Source: https://nationnews.in/the-educational-competitions-dedicated-to-the-400th-parkash-purb-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-ji-commence-after-the-prayers-in-the-gurudwaras/

गुरु तेग बहादुर पर कविता | GURU TEG BAHADUR JI POEM IN HINDI

 गुरु तेग बहादुर पर कविता Guru Teg Bahadur Ji Poem In Hindi: हिन्द ही चादर गुरुवर तेग बहादुर जी शहीदी दिवस के  उपलक्ष्य  में हम उन्हें शत शत नमन करते हैं. सिक्खों के नौवे गुरु हरगोविंद जी के पुत्र व गुरु गोविन्दसिंह जी के पिताश्री guru tagbhader ji थे, 18 अप्रैल, 1621 को अमृतसर में जन्मे बचपन में इन्हें त्याग मल नाम से पुकारा जाता हैं वे न सिर्फ सिक्खों के बल्कि हिन्दुओं के भी गुरु व भगवान तुल्य थे जिन्होंने लाखों  हिन्दुओं के की गुहार पर  उनके धर्म की रक्षा के  लिए दिल्ली  की चांदनी चौक में अपना शीश कटवा लिया था. शीशगंज गुरुद्वारा उनकी शहीदी का प्रतीक हैं. गुरु तेग बहादुर जी की कविताएँ हिंदी व पंजाबी में आपकों बता रहे हैं.

shaheedi diwas of guru teg bahadur ji Poem Kavita In Hindi Punjabi Language, Shayari, sms, Quote Poems About Teg Bahadur Singh Ji.

बाते करते है लोग यहा
जीते-मरते रहे लोग यहा
निज प्राण दिया परमारथ मे
है धर्मवीर कोई और कहा

गुरुओं का मान रखा जिसने
इस हिन्द की शान रखी जिसने
निज मोह के छोह को त्याग दिया
स्वाभिमान का ज्ञान दिया जिसने

बालक के मुख पर तेज़ अपार
दुश्मन भी बैठे थे तैयार
पर गुरु-पिता की सीख थी सग
और तेज बड़ी उसकी तलवार

समय के साथ बढ़ा बालक
ली विद्या और बना पालक
सहृदय, प्रेम, त्याग बलिदान
थे गुण उसमे ये विद्यमान

तब देश में था बड़ा अत्याचार
पापी ने मचाई थी हाहाकार
कहता था बदल लो ईमान अगर
जीने का मिलेगा तब अधिकार

इससे बढ़कर भी थे कई दुःख
थे लोग भी धर्म से बड़े विमुख
थी नशाखोरी, दुखी था समाज
गुरु-ज्ञान से राह दिखी सम्मुख

बढ़ने लगा हद से जो दुराचार
सृष्टि में निकट थी प्रलय साकार
चिंतित समाज पहुंचा गुरुधाम
मुख से निकला फिर त्राहि-माम

ज्ञानवान, व्यवहार कुशल
देख कष्ट जनों के वह थे विकल
बलिदान की ठानी उन ऋषि ने
देख अत्याचार हुए विह्वल

बालक उनका भी वीर ही था
देख धर्म दशा वो अधीर भी था
कहा, राष्ट्र को देखो पितृ मेरे
तब आँख में सबके नीर ही था.

विधर्मी को गढ़ में चुनौती दिया
दिया ‘शीश’ व धर्म की रक्षा किया
जगे लोग तभी, बने वीर सभी
बलिदान के अर्थ को साध लिया

हो रहा है धर्म का आज अनादर
आते हो याद फिर राष्ट्र को सादर
ले पुनर्जन्म आओ पुण्यात्मा
एक बार बनो फिर ‘हिन्द की चादर’

Guru Teg Bahadur Ji Poems

अब तक की सबसे सुंदर कविता गुरु तेग बहादुर के जीवन, उनके जीवन, हिन्दू धर्म की रक्षा के कार्य तथा आज की पीढ़ी को उनके बलिदान का अज्ञान के बारे में अमित शर्मा जी की सुंदर रचना प्रस्तुत कर रहे हैं. चार बेटों की बलिदान देकर स्वयं को न्यौछावर कर देने वाले सरदार गुरु पर पढ़िये कविता.

हमने कितने दाग लगाए सम्मानों की पगड़ी पर
सारे पुरूस्कार छोड़े है बलिदानों की पगड़ी पर
.
थोड़ी सी आबादी हैं पर सुविधा सारी न मांगी
आरक्षण की बैसाखी भी जिसने कभी नहीं मांगी
..
जो सप्ताह के सातों दिन बस मेहनत की खाता हैं
चाहे कोई ढाबा खोले या ट्रक चलाता हैं.
उन्हें सताने वाले लोगों मैं कहता धिक्कार तुम्हे
मुर्ख कहने वाले लोगों मैं कहता धिक्कार तुम्हे

आज चलों बलिदानी पगड़ी की बाते बतलाता हूँ
सिख धर्म के बलिदान की सारी कथा बताता हूँ.

सिक्खों के एहसान हैं इतने कैसे कलम चलाऊगा
सातों सागर स्याही कर दूर फिर भी लिख न पाउगा.

जिन बेटों ने बलिदानी इतिहास बनाकर डाल दिया
उन बेटों को बस हमने उपहास बनाकर डाल दिया.

गुरु नानक ने पगड़ी सौपी देश धर्म की रक्षा हो
दूर हटे पाखंडवाद यहाँ जन जन की रक्षा हो
गुरु तेगबहादुर को मिलने कुछ कश्मीरी आए थे
मुस्लिम अत्याचारों से वे सारे ही घबराएँ थे.

कश्मीरी बोले परेशान है गुरूजी दहशतगर्दी से
मुस्लिम सबकों बना रहा औरंगजेब नामर्दी से
सोचा गुरु ने और कहा भारी कीमत चुकानी हैं
भारत देश मांग रहा इस समय बड़ी क़ुरबानी हैं

सब शेरो से बोलों कि अब हाथों में हथियार रखे
और पिता से बोलो बेटो की अर्थी तैयार रखे
धन दौलत और सारी संपदा देश धर्म के नाम करे
माओं से बोलों कि अब निज बेटों का दान करे

एक पतंगा गुरु के दिल के भीतर तक चला गया
हुए रोगटे खड़े गुरु के हाथ कृपाण पे चला गया
पीकर गुस्सा तेग बहादुर हो गये मौन
लम्बी सांस खीचकर बोले बड़ी कुर्बानी देगा कौन

बात हुई ऐसी कुछ उस दिन, धरती अम्बर डौल गये
नौ साल के गुरु गोविन्द जी सबके सम्मुख बोल गये
कहा पिताजी उस शव पर भारत की नीव खड़ी होगी
औरंगजेब से आप लड़ो कुर्बानी बहुत बड़ी होगी.

मैं अब भी शीश झुकाता हूँ उस दिल्ली के गलियारे में
जहाँ गुरु का शीश गिरा था शीशगंज गुरुद्वारे में

Source:https://hihindi.com/guru-teg-bahadur-ji-poem-in-hindi/

Wednesday 6 October 2021

Guru Teg Bahadur Ji’s Short Biography

 


Guru Ji whose original name was Tyal Mal (Master of Detachment) spent his childhood at Amritsar. In his early years he learnt Gurmukhi, Hindi, Sanskrit and Indian religious philosophy from Bhai Gurdas Ji, and archery and horsemanship from Baba Budha Ji while his father Guru Hargobind Ji, Master of Miri and Piri taught him swordsmanship. At the age of 13, a brave young warrior fought alongside his father in the Battle of Kartarpur. When the victorious Sikhs returned home they praised their latest hero and Tyal Mal Ji was renamed Tegh Bahadur Ji (True Master of the Sword). He was married to Mata Gujri Ji at Kartarpur in 1632. When his father nominated his grandson Har Rai Ji as his successor in 1644, Tegh Bahadur Ji moved with his wife to the village of Bakala.

For the next 20 years the Master of Detachment spent most of his time in an underground room absorbed in meditation. Guru Ji also went on missionary tours in Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Bengal. Before Guru Har Krishan Ji passed to God’s court, he indicated that his successor would be found in Bakala. When the Sikhs arrived in the village they found 22 false Gurus claiming to be Baba Bakala. A wealthy Sikh called Makhan Shah Lubana came to Bakala. He bowed to each Guru and gave 2 gold pieces; each Guru was pleased and blessed him. But Makhan Shah was unhappy, then he learnt of a holy man meditating in an underground room. Again Makhan Shah bowed and placed 2 gold pieces. Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji said: “Why have you broken your promise ?, when you prayed to God to save you and your ship from the terrible storm you promised 500 gold pieces to the Guru”. Makhan Shah was overjoyed, he gave the rest of the gold as promised and ran to the roof shouting “The True Guru has been found, O Sikhs come seek his blessing”. The false Gurus all ran away.

Source:https://www.dhansikhi.com/guru-teg-bahadur-jis-short-biography/

Essay On Journey Of Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji

 TEACHINGS OF GURU TEGH BAHADUR

 INTRODUCTION – 

Guru Tegh Bahadur was born in Punjab in 1621 to the Hargobind Sahib, the sixth guru: He was first namedTyag mal but later came to be known as Tegh Bahadur after participating in the war against the Mughals and showing bravery. 

He was trained in several skills such a's archery and horsemanship. He also learned about classic Hindu literature including the Vedas, the Upanishad, and the Puranas. He was a great spirit of the world.

 JOURNEY OF GURU TEGH BAHADUR-

 Guru Tegh Bahadur travelled in different parts of the country, Dhaka and Assam to preach the teaching of Nanak, the first Sikh guru. The places he visited and stayed in became sites of Sikh temples. During his travels, Guru Tegh Bahadur spread the Sikh ideas and message, as well as started community water well & langar.

The Gwell made three successive visits to Kirat Pur. On 21 August 1664, Guruwent a there to console Bibi Roop upon the death of her father, brother. The second visit was on 15 October 1664 

The third visit concludes a fairly extensive journey through the northwest Indian subcontinent. He visited the towns of Mathura, Agra, Allahabad and Varanasi.

After his visit to Assam, Bengal and Bihar the Guru Rasited Rani Champa of Bilaspur guru founded the city of Anandpur Sahib in the foothills of the Himalayas. 

TEACHINGS OF GURU TEGH BAHADUR -

The Sikh Guru wrote several hymns to Granth Sahib. His other work includes 116 sahaba's, 15 ragas and 782 compositions which were also added to the holy Sikh book- Granth Sahib. He wrote about a wide range of topics such as God, human relationships the human condition, the body and mind, emotions, service, death and dignity. 

CONCLUSION – 

Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji was a multifaceted genius. He was not only a martyr and a prophet but was also a great poet. He fortifies our faith in human nature and makes it possible for us to rise above the writers of the immediate problems of existence and keep our attention focussed on everlasting and eternal. 

SOURCE: https://www.essayonfest.online/2021/09/essay-on-journey-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-ji.html

Know the life story of Guru Teg Bahadur

 Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji was born in Amritsar city of Punjab. He was the fifth son of Guru Hargobind ji. Due to the premature death of his grandson 'Harikrishna Rai', the eighth Guru was made the ninth Guru by public opinion. He built Anandpur Sahib and started living there. His childhood name was Tyagmal. At the age of just 14, he showed valor in the war against his father against the attack of the Mughals.

Impressed by his valor, his father named him Tegh Bahadur (Rich of the sword) from Tyagmal. The horrific bloodshed in the battlefield had a profound effect on the reclusive mind of Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji and his mind turned towards spiritual contemplation. Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji, the idol of patience, quietness and sacrifice, practiced in solitude at a place called 'Baba Bakala' for 20 years. Eighth Guru Harkishen Ji instructed 'Baba Bakale' to name his successor.

Guruji visited many places to spread religion. They reached Khiala (Khadal) from Anandpur Sahib via Kiratpur, Planting, Saifabad. While preaching here, he reached Kurukshetra via Damdama sahib. From Kurukshetra reached Kadamanakpur via the banks of the Yamuna and it was here that he saved Sadhu Bhai Malukdas.

Guru Tegh Bahadur went to Prayag, Benaras, Patna, Assam etc. areas where he did creative work for spiritual, social, economic, upliftment. Share the knowledge of spirituality, religion. Criticized stereotypes, superstitions and established new ideals. He also worked for the construction of wells, dharamshalas etc. for philanthropy. In these journeys, a son was born to Guruji in 1666 at Patna Sahib. Who became the tenth Guru- Guru Govind Singh.

Guru Tegh Bahadur is considered the ninth Guru of the Sikhs. It is a matter of the reign of Aurangzeb. In the court of Aurangzeb, a scholar Pandit used to read verses of the Gita daily and recite its meaning, but he would leave some of the verses in the Gita. One day the Pandit became ill and sent his son to tell Aurangzeb the Gita, but forgot to tell him which verses he was not supposed to reveal to the king.

SOURCE:https://english.newstracklive.com/news/guru-teg-bahadur-bithday-and-jivan-parichay-2020-mc23-nu901-1081114-1.html

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